Crypto Perpetual Futures Hit 31-Month Low as Market Caution Deepens
CEX perpetual futures volumes plunged to $4 trillion in July—the lowest level since late 2023—while spot trading and decentralized perpetuals also cooled dramatically.
CEX Perpetual Volumes Tumble to Historic Lows
Centralized exchange perpetual futures trading has hit a significant milestone that reflects market-wide caution. Perpetual futures volumes on major CEXs dropped to $4 trillion in July, according to CryptoRank, marking the lowest activity level since December 2023. This 31-month low represents a dramatic pullback in leveraged trading across the industry.
The volume distribution among major venues reveals concentration during downturns. Binance dominated with $1.4 trillion in monthly perpetual futures volume, while OKX and Bybit followed with $607 billion and $300 billion respectively. A brief recovery between April and June proved short-lived, as summer weakness dampened appetite for leveraged exposure across all major trading venues.
Spot Trading Weakness Compounds the Decline
The pullback in perpetual futures was accompanied by an even sharper contraction in spot markets. Daily spot crypto trading volume fell 23.6% throughout July, declining from $17.8 billion at month-start to $13.6 billion by month-end, according to Coinglass. This parallel weakness in both leverage and spot trading indicates that overall market participation has cooled considerably, extending well beyond risk-seeking traders using derivatives.
Decentralized Perpetuals Under Pressure
The weakness extended to decentralized exchanges. Decentralized perpetual trading volumes fell to $531 billion in July, the lowest level since June 2025 and a 21% decline from June’s $676 billion, according to DefiLlama. This extended downtrend has persisted since October 2025, when DEX perpetuals reached $1.36 trillion, illustrating a prolonged cooldown in on-chain leverage trading.
Open interest metrics on DEXs reinforced this capital withdrawal picture. July saw DEX open interest fall to $17.9 billion from a September 2025 peak of $19.4 billion. Open interest—which measures the total value of active, unsettled contracts—serves as a proxy for whether new capital is flowing into or out of derivative markets.
Hyperliquid led DEXs with $199 billion in trading volume over the past 30 days. Tokenized real-world assets (RWAs) have captured an expanding share of activity on the platform, accounting for 32% of Q2 trading volume. By mid-July, RWAs had grown to represent 52% of weekly volume on Hyperliquid, signaling a structural shift in what traders are using decentralized derivatives to access. These assets generated 6.6% of Hyperliquid’s $169 million quarterly revenue.
The contraction in perpetual futures volumes and reduced leverage trading could signal a market shift away from speculation toward more fundamental-driven valuations, potentially stabilizing the broader cryptocurrency ecosystem.
Source: CryptoRank, Coinglass, and DefiLlama, via Cointelegraph. Not financial advice.